Legislative branch Flashcards

1
Q

Advise

A

To recommend or suggest

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2
Q

Ambassador

A

A representative of a government; a diplomat who resides in the country where he is in communication

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3
Q

Assess

A

To evaluate and set the amount of a tax

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4
Q

Consent

A

To agree or accept

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5
Q

Contenders

A

Political competitors

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6
Q

Divided government

A

In American politics; one party would control the House and the other party would control the Senate

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7
Q

President pro tempore

A

Presiding officer of the Senate whenever the Vice President is not present

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8
Q

Presiding

A

Ruling; overseeing

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9
Q

Repeal

A

Recall; cancel

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10
Q

The Legislative system is given powers granted to it by?

A

The Constitution in Article I

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11
Q

The Legislative branch can?

A

Create, alter, or repeal laws

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12
Q

The legislative branch directs the government in the area of?

A

Taxes; it can assess and regulate taxes

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13
Q

Legislative members are voted for by?

A

The people of the nation

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14
Q

Even though the two houses work together in the legislative process?

A

Their frameworks are very different

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15
Q

Number of senators?

A

100

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16
Q

Number of House members?

A

435

17
Q

House of Representative members are elected on the basis of?

A

The last recent U.S. Census

18
Q

Since _____ had the largest population as of the ____ census, it has the most _____

A

California, 2000, representatives (52)

19
Q

Number of representatives in Delaware?

A

1

20
Q

Agencies under the Legislature’s jurisdiction?

A

Library of Congress, the Congressional Budget Office, the General Accounting Office, the Government Printing Office

21
Q

The Senate and House each choose their?

A

Presiding officer, majority leader, and each committee’s chairman

22
Q

Having a divided government can slow things down because?

A

The two parties are often not in agreement

23
Q

Congress can have?

A

New money coined or changed and control its value

24
Q

Congress can also

A

Levy taxes, and regulate the trade among the states

25
Q

Congress assists in creating and monitoring the departments and agencies of the?

A

Executive branch

26
Q

The houses of congress have the power to?

A

Declare war
Coin money or change and control its value
Levy taxes
Regulate trade among the states

27
Q

Congress authorized the use of force against?

A

Iraq during the Persian Gulf War

28
Q

The maintenance of the armed forces is the responsibility of?

A

Congress

29
Q

December of 1998

A

The House voted to approve the impeachment of Bill Clinton

30
Q

Rights given solely to the House?

A

Beginning of impeachment process

Choose among top three contenders if electoral college cannot choose a president

31
Q

If the electoral college should ever be unable to select a president

A

The House would choose among the top three contenders

The Senate would choose Vice President from remaining top two contenders

32
Q

If the President and the Vice President die or should otherwise be unable to work?

A

The Speaker of the House becomes president

33
Q

The ____ takes the rein from the ____ on the impeachment process and would approve the impeachment of the president with a ____ vote

A

Senate, House, two-thirds

34
Q

The Senate advises and consents to?

A

Nominations for major executive officials, ambassadors, justices of the Supreme Court, and federal judges.

35
Q

When the Vice President is not present in the Senate who takes over?

A

The President pro tempore

36
Q

Duties of the President pro tempore/ vide president (whoever is in the senate at the time)

A

Appointing other senators to preside when necessary, deciding points of order, and initiating particular actions in signing