Legal terms Flashcards

1
Q

pro se

A

“for self” someone who represents themself

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2
Q

pro bono

A

“for free” represent for free

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3
Q

ex parte

A

“one party” not fair, try to limit ex parte contact with judges

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4
Q

de novo

A

“start new”

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5
Q

en banc

A

the entire court

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6
Q

informa pauperis

A

“in the form of a pauper” economic relief from court

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7
Q

indignent

A

dont make enough to have a public defender

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8
Q

prima facie

A

“on its face” is there enough evidence to move this case

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9
Q

inculpatory

A

evidence that makes you more culpable of crime

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10
Q

exculpatory

A

evidence that makes you less culpable

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11
Q

sua sponte

A

did it on our own

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12
Q

arraignment

A

to inform, tell you charges, set bond, tell time periods for filing

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13
Q

substantive law

A

tells you what your rights are

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14
Q

procedural law

A

time limits, how to take advantage of rights

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15
Q

burden of proof

A

burden of evidence

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16
Q

evidence

A

must be relevant (DNA, witnesses, circumstantial)

17
Q

admissable

A

can be used in court

18
Q

jury

A

decide facts and if the plaintiff has me the burden of proof

19
Q

judge

A

gives the law

20
Q

circumstantial evidence

A

objects that connect a person to a crime

21
Q

direct evidence

A

anything a witness sees or hears

22
Q

In the eyes of the law, which is more valuable direct or circumstantial evidence

A

the law makes no distinction between direct and circumstantial evidence

23
Q

Who wins if its the burden of proof is 50 and a feather?

A

plaintiff

24
Q

who wins if its 50/50

A

defendant

25
Q

What does preponderance of the evidence mean?

A

a fact is more likely true than not true