Federal pyramid Flashcards
what is the order of the Federal pyramid (highest to lowest)
U.S. Supreme Court
U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals
U.S. District Court
U.S. Magistrate Court
What is the U.S. magistrate jurisdiction?
limited fact-finding jurisdiction
What is the U.S. district court jurisdiction?
general fact-finding jurisdiction
what is the U.S. Circuit court of appeals jurisdiction?
Mandatory appellate jurisdiction
What is the U.S. supreme court jurisdiction?
discretionary appellate jurisdiction except 1st degree murder with death
How is a U.S. magistrate seated? how long is their term?
appointed by U.S. district court, 8 year term
How is a Judge in the U.S. district court seated? how long is their term?
lifetime term, nominated
How many U.S. trial courts with limited appellate jurisdiction?
94 trial courts
How many U.S. appellate courts?
13
How is a judge in the U.S. circuit court of appeals seated? how long is their term? how do they sit?
nominated, lifetime, panels of 3
How is a judge in the U.S. supreme court seated? how long is their term? How do they sit?
appointed, lifetime, sit en banc in panels of 9
what is a writ of certiorari?
equivalent to allocatur - petition for allowance of appeal