legal/ professional Flashcards

1
Q

what is an example of acute care and what is accessable in acute care settings?

A

hospitalization
tests, treatments, surgery, 24 Hr nurse monitoring

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2
Q

What is an example of a subacute care setting.

A

Long term acute care (LTAC)
between acute and skilled nursing facilities

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3
Q

what is an example of post acute care facilities and what do they help with?

A

SNF
simple skills like folley care is done
helps with ADLs

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4
Q

what is an example of long term care and what do they help with

A

assissted living, board and care
helps with ADLs but patients are more independent in areas

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5
Q

what is an example of ambulatory care and what do they help with

A

walk in clinics, urgent care, home health, hospice
treatments are not required overnight

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6
Q

what can community senior centers help with?

A

meals
transportation
counseling
fitness
social interactions

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7
Q

who funds community senior centers

A

federal, state, local and private support

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8
Q

What is an HMO

A

health insurance with low monthly premiums
gatekeepers are present

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9
Q

what is a PPO

A

higher monthly premium
no gate keeper present

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10
Q

with HMO policies, what are you recieving?

A

limited MD selction
primary physician is gatekeeper
policy determines procedures not MD

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11
Q

what is medicare

A

a federal program that provides health care and hospital coverage

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12
Q

what is HCAHPS and what does it do?

A

patient survey that will accumulate and hospitals will receive reimbursement based off results

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13
Q

what is medicare

A

national and state health insurance program for adults over 65 and permanently disabled workers

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14
Q

what is medicaid

A

health coverage for low income individuals/families

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15
Q

what does the escalating costs of premiums do to people who have health insurance?

A

people stop buying insurance due to it being too expensive which makes people less likely to get needed care

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16
Q

what is AHRQ

A

creates national reports on quality and disparities.
shows reliable organizations

17
Q

what does the nurse practice act do

A

lists violations and prevents untrained practices

18
Q

What does the ANA do?

A

code of ethics for nurses

19
Q

what does the AACN help do?

A

helps in ethical decision making

20
Q

when is DNR cancelled if someone has it?

A

during OR operations

21
Q

what are nursing responsibilities associating with DNR

A

advocating DNR to pts, fam, and health care team
ensure pt wants to be DNR
Know if patient wants a partial code

22
Q

what is a POLST form

A

Physician Order for Life Sustaining Treatment
it gives directions to emergency personnel
put in a easily recognized place

23
Q

What does the DRGs do?

A

helps with cost control

24
Q

what is the goal for DRGs

A

efficient treatment for pts

25
what does JCAHO do?
independent non profit reviews and evaluates hospital to make sure its safe
26
what does AHRQ do?
health care research promotes quality improvement and safety
27