Legal Dimensions of Nursing Practice Flashcards
Describe the 4 sources of Law
Constitution, Statutory Law, Administrative Law, Common Law
Constitution
Serves as guides to legislative bodies.
Statutory Law
Enacted by a legislative body
Ex: nurse practice acts
Administrative Law
empowered by executive officers
Ex: Board of Nursing
Federal + State Constitutions
Indicate how federal and state governments are created, they give authority and state the principles and provisions for establishing specific laws
Ex of municipal administrative facility
city board of health
Crime
wrong against a person or persons property as well as public
Tort
A wrong comitted by a person against another person or that persons property
Tried in civil court
Intentional
Assault and battery
Defamation of character
Invasion of privacy
False imprisonment
Fraud
Unintentional
Negligence
Malpractice
Book states r/t student nurse responsibilities…….
As a student nurse, you are responsible for your own acts, including negligence that may result in pt injury. Moreover, you are held to the same standard of care as an RN.
You are also responsible for being familiar w/facility policies and guidelines.
Most frequent allegations against nurses
Failure to ensure pt safety
Improper treatment/performance of treatment
Failure to monitor and report
Medication errors and reaction
Failure to follow facility procedure
Documentation
Equipment use
Adverse Incidents
Patients with HIV