LEED GA Flashcards

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1
Q

Floor area ratio (FAR)

A

The density of non-residential land use, exclusive of structured parking, measured as the total non-residential building floor area divided by the total buildable land area available for non-residential structures

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2
Q

Smart growth

A

An approach that protects open space and farmland by emphasizing development with houses, jobs and services near each other

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3
Q

Shortest path analysis

A

A measurement of how far a pedestrian and bicyclist would travel from a point of origin to a destination, reflecting access to amenities, safety, convenience and obstructions to movement

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4
Q

Density calculation

A

For this category, density is a measure of the total building floor area or dwelling units on a parcel of land relative to the buildable land of that parcel (higher density location means more people will live near the project)

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5
Q

Low impact development (LID)

A

A land management strategy that emulates natural systems to manage rainwater as close to its source as possible

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6
Q

Nonpoint source pollution

A

Water pollution caused by pollutants, such as gasoline, oil, salt and fertilizers, which are washed into the nearest water bodies by rainwater runoff

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7
Q

Solar reflectance index (SRI)

A

A metric from 0 to 100 that measures how well a material reflects solar heat, with higher numbers signifying better reflectance

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8
Q

Xeriscaping

A

Landscaping designed to reduce or eliminate potable water use in irrigation through the planting of native and adapted species of vegetation and the use of other water-conserving techniques

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9
Q

Water balance approach

A

Bases projected water usage on the annual amount of rainfall

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10
Q

Efficiency first approach

A

Reduce water use, then consider alternative water sources such as rainwater collection, water reclamation and on-site treatment to tertiary standards

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11
Q

How is water usage measured for water closets and urinals?

A

Gallons per flush (gpf)

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12
Q

How is water usage measured for faucets and showers?

A

Gallons per minute (gpm)

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13
Q

How is water usage measured for industrial uses?

A

Gallons per hour (gph)

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14
Q

Provide two examples of flush fixtures

A

Toilets and urinals

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15
Q

Provide three examples of flow fixtures

A

Faucets, hoses and dishwashers

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16
Q

Design case

A

The actual project design metrics that are compared to a baseline to show efficiency gains

17
Q

Drip irrigation

A

Water delivered at a low pressure directly to the roots of a plant

18
Q

Energy use intensity (EUI)

A

A metric that expresses a building’s energy use as a function of its size

19
Q

Illuminating Engineer society of North America (IESNA)

A

An organization that publishes nationally and internationally used standards for the lighting industry

20
Q

Lighting power density (LPD)

A

The installed lighting power per unit area

21
Q

Montreal protocol

A

Treaty banning the use of CFCs and phasing out the use of HCFCs

22
Q

GreenScreen

A

A hazard assessment method that evaluates individual chemicals