lectures 5, 6, 7. Flashcards
Archaeological record
Human activity ( C- transforms) Natural activity ( N- transforms)
Jens Jacob Asmussen
Principles of association and superposition. stratigraphy?
Culture Historical Approach
Emphasis on classification. Lack cultural change and explanation
New Archaeology
Key influences on archaeology
Processual Archaeology
Functionalist and technological focus. soul-less method vs method-less soul
Post-processual archaeology
Lack social agency. more emphasis on cultural interpretation. artifacts as texts
Engendered archaeology
Emphasis on women and children
Collaborative Archaeology
Western versus aboriginal perspectives. respectful unbelief.
Cultural resource management (different from academic archaeology)
Shorter time span, artifacts sorted by lots, development driven.
4 things that precipitate a study
- seek to develop a property
- develop a resource
- try to build and finds something
- human remains
First thing you must do..
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STAGE ONE
Background study and inspection. research reports
STAGE TWO
Finding sites, test pits
STAGE THREE
Site specific Assessment. borden system. human remains may be found by accident. call coroner and police
STAGE FOUR
Site Mitigation. avoidance and protection (buffer zone) or excavation
What percent of human communication is non-verbal?
60%
Non-Human Primate communication is closed because….
They can only emit a call in the appropriate context. cannot mix calls to create new ones- lacks arbitrariness
Limbic communication
Hypothalamus- regulates autonomic ns
Hippocampus- convert short to long term memory
Amygdala- response enhancer.
**ties emotion and memory. verbal and facial reactions
Language allows us to learn without…
Having to increase our brain size
“Boy, i’m sweating, i’m awful nervous, you know, once in a while i get caught up, I cant mention, a month ago.”
Damage to Wernicke’s area
“9 o clock…a doctor…a girl…. two…two… ah…teeth”
Damage to Broca’s area
babies are born with their ___ high up
larynx
Children need exposure to___
language
Langage is ___ stingy but ____ rich
Stingy
Rich
