Lecture20: Lung/Pleura Tumors Flashcards
What Is a Pulmonary Hamartoma?
The commonest benign lesion
What do Pulmonary Hamartoma’s look like on chest imaging?
Coin lesion
What is the most important cause of cancer-related deaths in industrialized countries?
Carcinoma
What is the leading cause of cancer death in women?
Carcinoma
Which 2 cancers have the strongest association with smoking?
Small cell and squamous cell carcinoma
What is the most common cancer type in women smokers?
Adenocarcinoma
What are SCLCs?
Small cell lung cancer
What is the correct treatment for SCLCs?
Systemic chemotherapy
What are NSCLCs?
Non-small cell lung cancers
What is the way to treat NSCLCs?
Surgical resection
What is the name of the Carcinoma progenitor cells?
P53-KRAS
What are squamous cell carcinoma’s more common in? Genders
Men
Where do squamous cell carcinoma’s arise?
Centrally in major bronchi
What is the Vena Cava syndrome?
When lung cancers extend into the vena cava
What is a pleural effusion called when it’s a transudate?
A hydrothorax