[Lecture] Wellness Recommendations [Tyler] Flashcards

1
Q

What is preventative health?

A

Routine health care that includes

  • Screenings
  • Check ups
  • Patient counseling and education
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2
Q

What are the three domains of preventative health?

A

Primary

Secondary

Tertiary

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3
Q

What is primary preventative health?

A

PREVENT the illness and disease

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4
Q

What is secondary preventative health?

A

Detects EARLY DISEASE when it is ASYMPTOMATIC and when treatment can stop it from progressing

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5
Q

What is tertiary preventative health?

A

Define optimal management of disease once it occurs

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6
Q

Why do we care about preventative health care?

A

Death prevention

Diminish disability in disease

Maintain or improve quality of life

Cost considerations

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7
Q

What are some resources available that outline recommendations for preventative health care?

A

U.S. Preventitive Services Task Force ***

health.gov

***Be familiar wth the names, but tyler stressed USPSTF and health.gov. Specifically, health.gov is very patient friendly.

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8
Q

What are some examples of JOURNALS that are utilized in preventative medicine guidelines?

A

JAMA***

NEJM***

American journal of preventative medicine

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9
Q

What is the common grading criteria of preventative health recommendations?

A

Grading system [ABCDI}

A/B = Recommend service to patient, high certainty of net benefit

C = Selected patients may see benefit

D = AGAINST service

I = Insufficient evidence

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10
Q

pssssssssst

There will probably be a question asking about the grading value of colorectal cancer. What is it?

A

Grade A

Highly recommended

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11
Q

What are the three major barriers to preventative health care?

A

Quality

Access

Cost

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12
Q

What are two examples of major preventative health set of guidelines used in children?

A

Vaccination schedules

Growth and development

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13
Q

What are 4 examples of preventative health guidelines used in adolescent health?

A

Vaccines

Sexual health

Behavioral medicine

Suicide prevention

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14
Q

What are the top (3) causes of death in kenya?

A
  1. HIV/AIDs
  2. Lower respiratory infections
  3. Diarrheal diseases
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15
Q

What are the top (2) leading causes of death in the united states?

A

Heart disease

Cancer

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16
Q

What are the primary global health targets?

A

Safe enviornmental resources: water

Malaria

TB

Nutritional

Vaccines and immunizations

17
Q
A