Lecture II, Thurs, Feb1, 2018// lecture 2 on moodle, all the powerpoint to page 77 Flashcards

1
Q

Exam question: what are the vehicle characteristics

A

1-Static characteristics: Weight and size of vehicle
2-Kinematic characteristics: Motion of vehicle without considering forces causing motion
3-Dynamic characteristics: Considering forces causing motion

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2
Q

Kinematic characteristics of interest are

A

the acceleration and deceleration capabilities of the vehicle

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3
Q

Acceleration is important for

A

Passing maneuvers
Gap acceptance ( whether u want to cross an intersection)
Design of Freeway ramps

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4
Q

Without braking, a vehicle will decelerate

when driver releases gas pedal, due to

A

aerodynamic forces

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5
Q

What is AASHTO

A

American association for state highway and transportation officials

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6
Q

Static Characteristics

A
Size of design vehicle determines design
standards for:
– Lane and shoulder width
– Length of vertical curves
– Turning radii (at low speed)
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7
Q

Any road should have the design of single unit trucks

A

true

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8
Q

Dynamic Characteristics

A
  • Tractive effort and resistance

* Braking force

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9
Q

Why Is It Important to Study

Braking?

A
  • Stopping sight distance
  • Roadway surface design
  • Accident avoidance systems
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10
Q

Stopping sight Distance

A

distance traveled during P-R time + braking distance

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11
Q

the road is “inclined” towards
the center of the curve to provide an
additional force

A

True

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12
Q

The roadway inclination is called the

A

superelevation

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13
Q

In superelevation we name it cross slopes not grades

A

True

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14
Q

We do cross slopes of how much for drainage

A

2%

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15
Q

You still have Rv

A

it is on the slides of lecture 2 from slide 67 to 77, there is an example on it to solve.

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