Lecture 9 - Heart Failure Flashcards
1
Q
A
2
Q
Systolic Heart Failure
A
Systolic – decreased contractility
3
Q
Diastolic Heart Failure
A
Diastolic – filling of ventricles is impaired
4
Q
Heart failure: Symptoms
A
- Shortness of breath
- Persistent coughing or wheezing
- Buildup of excess fluid in body tissues (edema) * Unusual fatigue
- Lack of appetite or nausea
- Impaired thinking
- Increased heart rate
5
Q
Heart failure: Medical tests
A
- Physical examination
- Blood tests
- Chest X-rays
- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Echocardiography (echo)
- Exercise stress test
6
Q
Heart failure: Treatment
A
- Lifestyle changes
- Medications
- Devices and surgical procedures
- Ongoing care