Lecture 9 - Heart Failure Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Systolic Heart Failure

A

Systolic – decreased contractility

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3
Q

Diastolic Heart Failure

A

Diastolic – filling of ventricles is impaired

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4
Q

Heart failure: Symptoms

A
  • Shortness of breath
  • Persistent coughing or wheezing
  • Buildup of excess fluid in body tissues (edema) * Unusual fatigue
  • Lack of appetite or nausea
  • Impaired thinking
  • Increased heart rate
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5
Q

Heart failure: Medical tests

A
  • Physical examination
  • Blood tests
  • Chest X-rays
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Echocardiography (echo)
  • Exercise stress test
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6
Q

Heart failure: Treatment

A
  • Lifestyle changes
  • Medications
  • Devices and surgical procedures
  • Ongoing care
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