Lecture 7 Flashcards
what is the goal of argument analysis?
The goal is NOT:
- To make ourselves look good
- winning a debate
The goal is:
- to find the truth
- following our evidence
- gathering new evidence
- looking at the evidence with an open mind
What is principle of charity?
When reconstructing an argument , try to make an argument as strong as possible
- valid: the premises support the conclusion
- have premises that are reasonable to believe or even better, known
what is argument identification?
is this an argument at all
what are the steps to IDENTFIY an argument
- Look for an author’s conclusion (the statement they want you to believe)
- Does the author have premises
- If yes then it is probably an argument
- if no then it is probably not an argument
- If yes then it is probably an argument
what is descriptive writing?
describes a person, object, or event
EXAMPLE: my friend and I went to the mall and it was so busy
What is argumentative Writing?
It gives reasons or evidence to establish the truth of a particular claim
EXAMPLE: Tim Hortons gives the best coffee because it gives good variety of options and its cheap
What is a rhetorical Writing
it asserts the author’s opinion but doesn’t offer reasons
EXAMPLE: Tim Hortons is okay, people would rather starbucks over tims
which describes argumentative writing but NOT rhetorical writing ( argumentative has this but rhetorical does not?)
The author provides reasons for what they want you to believe
Contains evidence for the conclusion
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