Lecture 5 t/m 7 Flashcards
three institutional dimensions
- horizontal (stakeholders same level)
- vertical (stakeholders different levels)
- territorial (across multiple municipal & special bodies jurisdictions)
suburbanization has impact on
- surrounding municipalities
- core cities
models of metropolitan governance and planning
- metropolitan reform model
- public choice model
- new regionalism
metropolitan reform model
upscaling key tasks to a regional government with autority in land use planning, amalgamation (samensmelting) municipalities
public choice model
decentralization planning tasks to municipal autorities, strong intermunicipal competition
new regionalism
delegation of planning responsibilities to special agencies, public- private partnerships, network/ collaborative governance
polycentric
ruim, randstad
monocentric
dicth opeen, londen & paris
central place theory
defines ideal patterns of central places and explaines why an urban hierarchy may exist in reality. Provides an basis for planning the size & spacing of centers in newly-developing areas
Smart growth tools
- limits & regulations
- zoning
- planning
- protection
- reforms & tax systems
- revitalization & new growth
six geographies of postmodern urban
- exopolis
- postfordist industrial metropolis
- cosmopolis
- fractal city
- carceral city
- simcities
- > toelichting wat inhoudt
key concepts of postcolonial
- othering
- exotic other
- eurocentrism
- universalism
nativism
–> toelichtting
4 stages model metropolitan area development
- agglomerating process
- suburbanization/exurbanization
- counter- or desurbanization
- reurbanization
- > toelichting
what is a metropolitan region
• Embeddedness in and interconnectedness with urban hinterland. • National, international and global interconnectedness with other metropolitan regions • System of functional division of labor with other domestic and foreign metropolitan regions • Concentration of political and, above all, economic control functions • High density of specialized service companies and knowledge institutions. • Internationally perceptible cultural influence • Highly developed infrastructure.
