Lecture 5 - Infants, Toddlers and Children Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 ways Children Learn?

A
  1. Senses - Hearing, Touch, Seeing, etc
  2. Reciprocal Parent-child interactions
  3. Movement actions and reactions
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2
Q

How long should toddlers have structured exercise daily?

A

at least 30 minutes

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3
Q

Should infants have tummy time?

A

Yes, good for developing large muscle groups (back muscles, etc)

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4
Q

How long should toddlers have unstructured activity daily?

A

at least 60 minutes and up to several hours

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5
Q

What is recommended sedentary time for toddlers?

A

no more than 60 minutes at a time, not including sleeping

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6
Q

How should be facilitate communication?

A

Non-verbal and verbal communication, verbal cues, collaborate with others.

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7
Q

Non-verbal communication examples

A
  • Sign language
  • Picture systems
  • Voice output from a table
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8
Q

What are 5 characteristics when designing movement learning environments? Primary - aged principles

A
  1. Variety of learning styles
  2. Variety of equipment options
  3. Rule Flexibility for tasks
  4. Variety of classroom designs
  5. Opportunity for peer observation
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9
Q

What are 5 characteristics when designing movement learning environments?
Preschool - aged

A
  1. Child - directed learning
  2. Opportunity for choice
  3. Self - initiated
  4. Mix of novel and familiar equipment
  5. Opportunity to view peer models
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