Lecture 5 (incomplete) Flashcards

1
Q

What are spectral colors?

A

Comprised of a single wavelength.

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2
Q

What is additive mixing?

A

Combinations which increase the amount of light reflected, like computer monitors.

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3
Q

Color circle developed by, and describes?

A

Isaac Newton, and hue and saturation.

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4
Q

CIE Color Space?

A

Describes colors based on three primaries.

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5
Q

Trichromatic theory?

A

Blue, green, red. (Short, med., long).

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6
Q

How many men are colorblind?

A

1 in 12.

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7
Q

Protanopia?

A

Can’t see red.

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8
Q

Deutanopia?

A

Can’t see green.

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9
Q

Opponent process theory developed by?

A

Hering.

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10
Q

Opponent process theory?

A

Blue-yellow and red-green.

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11
Q

Snellin eye chart?

A

Standard.

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12
Q

Two parts of contrast sensitivity?

A

Contrast and spatial frequency.

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13
Q

Grouping principles?

A

Proximity, similarity, continuity, closure, common fate.

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14
Q

Grouping principles developed by?

A

Gestalt psychologists.

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15
Q

Accomodation?

A

Adjustments of the lens.

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16
Q

Vergence?

A

Inward turn of eyes to fix on an object.

17
Q

Monocular depth cues?

A

Interposition, size, perspective, motion parallax.

18
Q

Binocular depth cues?

A

Binocular disparity.

19
Q

Object moving vs. induced motion?

A

Object moving, waterfall makes stuff “go up”.

20
Q

Apparent motion?

A

TV.

21
Q

Integral vs separable dimensions?

A

Integral: can’t describe one feature without describing another (bending), separable (color and shape).

22
Q

Configural dimension?

A

Dimensions interact to create new figures.

23
Q

Expectancies?

A

Perception induced by context.

24
Q

White noise, wideband noise, and narrowband noise?

A

Equal avg. intensity frequencies, wide frequencies, restricted frequencies.