Lecture 5: Agreeableness: Compassion & Politeness Flashcards

1
Q

What are 4 descriptors of Agreeable people?

A

Kind
Warm
Polite
Accommodating

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2
Q

What are 3 descriptors of disagreeable people

A

selfish
ruthless
vengeful

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3
Q

What is agreeableness?

A

the tendency to weigh others’ interest against your own

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4
Q

What are the 2 aspects that Agreeableness can be broken down into?

A

compassion

politeness

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5
Q

What are people who are high in compassion interested in?

A

others’ needs and problems, sympathetic and generous with their time, and more likely to take the interests of others into account

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6
Q

What are people who are high in politeness like?

A

have respect for authority
not pushy or insulting
careful with their words

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7
Q

What is the purpose of Agreeableness?

A

to solve the social problem of how much to weigh your own interests against those of others

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8
Q

What is the risk of High Agreeableness?

A

agreeable people can become resentful or passive-aggressive

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9
Q

What do clinical psychologist use to combat high levels of agreeableness?

A

assertiveness training to help patients learn to put their own interests forward

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10
Q

What is the risk of high agreeableness in parents?

A

if too self-sacrificing, children don’t develop enough autonomy

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11
Q

Why are parents waiting longer to have children?

A

have more resources available to over-structure their childrens’ lives

are more conscientious and agreeable (traits that increase with age)

are favoring less risky strategies when raising children

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12
Q

Why is it important for children to have siblings?

A

siblings play an important role in the development of social behaviors, including autonomy

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13
Q

What does micromanaging do to children?

A

it inhibits their ability to become fully autonomous

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14
Q

What are 3 advantages to being disagreeable?

A

on average get paid more for the same work
unlikely to be used by others
don’t become resentful because they dont do things they dont want to do

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15
Q

What does extremely low agreeableness translate to?

A

violent and criminal behavior

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16
Q

What is the best predictor for incarceration?

A

excessively low agreeableness

17
Q

Incarceration and extreme disagreeableness is significantly more common in which gender?

A

men

18
Q

What is the positive role of the disagreeableness?

A

the competitive spirit that drives socialized cooperative activity forward