Lecture 5 Flashcards
clot in your lung
pulmonary embolism
Overdistension of alveoli due to destruction of tissue - lungs are overinflated and cannot regain their normal structure
emphysema
collapsed lung
atelectasis
which lung is responsible for slightly more than half the ventialtion
right
what does it mean if youre not hearing any breath sounds
very decreased air entry
what is the pleura
serous membrane made up of 2 layers that covers and protect the lung
what gender incurrs greater lung damage from exposure to environmental tobacco compared with men
women
what is barrel chest
a broad deep chest - naturally large ribcage
why do older adults have a less mobile thorax
costal cartilage has calcified
what is commonly found with asthma and why
wheezing due to more acessory muscle use
when are pulmonary embolisms likely to occur
after a trauma
what things can be caused by pollution and tobacco smoke as children
resp infections
inner ear infection
aggravation of asthma
what is asthma
a reactive airway disease
disproportionate reaction to inhalants
what is atelectasis
collapsed lung
when are cheyne-stokes and biot resp patterns more common
near the end of life
what is the parietal pleura
outer layer tha lines the inside of the chest wall and diaphragm
describe biots breathing
no regularity - random apneas, variable tidal volume
accumulation of fluid in the lungs
pleural effusion
what is bronchitis
inflammation of the bronchi that causes coughing
can cause obstruction of the alveoli
a reactive airway disease
disproportionate reaction to inhalants
asthma
what is pleural effusion
accumulation of fluid in the lungs
inflammation of the bronchi that causes coughing
can cause obstruction of the alveoli
bronchitis
what is a bronchospasm and what would it be associated with
a sudden sonctriction in the muscles of the walls of the bronchioles
asthma