Lecture 4 Flashcards
what is the most rapid period of growth in the life cycle
birth-4 months
what is referred pain
injury in one part of your body but you feel the pain somewhere else
what are the two kinds of nociceptive pain
somatic
visceral
what are the questions on the CNST
have you lost weight in the past 6 months without trying to
have you been eating less than usual for more than a week
how long is chronic pain
6 months or longer
what is subactue pain
when you face both types of pain:
acute when it first happens but pain still after a long period of time such as with a broken bone
depletion of nutritional reserves/inadequate intake to meet daily requirements
undernutrition
what is neuropathic pain
pain due to injury or disease of somatosensory nervous system
what answers on the CNST indicate a nutrition risk
two YES answers
what are the two factors that would make us consider orthostatic hypotension
drop in BP by 20 mm Hg
Increase in HR by 20 bpm or more
what is visceral pain
from injury or stretching of large interior organs
what is nociceptive pain
pain from a tissue injury
what are the three classes of pain
nociceptive
neuropathic
both
what are the 4 kinds of comprehensive nutritional assessment
24-hour recall
food diary
food frequency questionnaire
Direct observation
what are 4 risk factors in the ecological framework taht interact with interpersonal violence
societal
community
relationship
individual
the degree of balance between nutrient intake and nutrient requirements
nutritional status
what is overnutrition
consumption of nutrients in excess of requirments
what are the two extra letters involved with pain assessment
O and V
O-onset
V-values (ie pain management goals, acceptable pain levels)
true or false, chronic pain doesnt stop even after the tissue has healed
true
what two nutrients do teens need extra of
calcium and iron for bone, muscle mass increase and menarche
what are the two types of pain according to duration
acute
chronic
what is optimal nutritional status
consumption of nutrients in amounts that support dialy growth and any increased metabolic demands
what is structural violence
harmful ways that society is organized
what are some societal risk factors for IPV
inequalites (gender, social, economic)
violent cultural norms
poor rule of law
rapid social change
what is the CNST
canadian nutrition screening tool
what are some relationship risk factors with IPV
poor parenting practices
violent parent conflict
violent friends
consumption of nutrients in excess of requirments
overnutrition
what is somatic pain
pain from skin/subcutaneous tissue
deep from joints, tendons, muscle or bone
what are 5 things to consider in a decompensating patient
LOC
airway
respiration
circulation
diuresis
what is undernutrition
depletion of nutritional reserves/inadequate intake to meet daily requirements
what is orthostatic hypotensin
a drop in bp when moving from lying to standing
what is nutritional status
the degree of balance between nutrient intake and nutrient requirements
consumption of nutrients in amounts that support dialy growth and any increased metabolic demands
optimal nutritional status
name some individual risk factors for IPV
victim of child abuse
substance abuse
violent behaviour history
what are some community risk factors for IPV
poverty
high unemployment
high crime level
moving a lot
