Lecture 4 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most rapid period of growth in the life cycle

A

birth-4 months

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2
Q

what is referred pain

A

injury in one part of your body but you feel the pain somewhere else

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3
Q

what are the two kinds of nociceptive pain

A

somatic
visceral

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4
Q

what are the questions on the CNST

A

have you lost weight in the past 6 months without trying to
have you been eating less than usual for more than a week

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5
Q

how long is chronic pain

A

6 months or longer

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6
Q

what is subactue pain

A

when you face both types of pain:
acute when it first happens but pain still after a long period of time such as with a broken bone

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

depletion of nutritional reserves/inadequate intake to meet daily requirements

A

undernutrition

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9
Q

what is neuropathic pain

A

pain due to injury or disease of somatosensory nervous system

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10
Q

what answers on the CNST indicate a nutrition risk

A

two YES answers

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11
Q

what are the two factors that would make us consider orthostatic hypotension

A

drop in BP by 20 mm Hg
Increase in HR by 20 bpm or more

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12
Q

what is visceral pain

A

from injury or stretching of large interior organs

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13
Q

what is nociceptive pain

A

pain from a tissue injury

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14
Q

what are the three classes of pain

A

nociceptive
neuropathic
both

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15
Q

what are the 4 kinds of comprehensive nutritional assessment

A

24-hour recall
food diary
food frequency questionnaire
Direct observation

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16
Q

what are 4 risk factors in the ecological framework taht interact with interpersonal violence

A

societal
community
relationship
individual

17
Q

the degree of balance between nutrient intake and nutrient requirements

A

nutritional status

18
Q

what is overnutrition

A

consumption of nutrients in excess of requirments

19
Q

what are the two extra letters involved with pain assessment

A

O and V
O-onset
V-values (ie pain management goals, acceptable pain levels)

20
Q

true or false, chronic pain doesnt stop even after the tissue has healed

A

true

21
Q

what two nutrients do teens need extra of

A

calcium and iron for bone, muscle mass increase and menarche

22
Q

what are the two types of pain according to duration

A

acute
chronic

23
Q

what is optimal nutritional status

A

consumption of nutrients in amounts that support dialy growth and any increased metabolic demands

24
Q

what is structural violence

A

harmful ways that society is organized

25
Q

what are some societal risk factors for IPV

A

inequalites (gender, social, economic)
violent cultural norms
poor rule of law
rapid social change

26
Q

what is the CNST

A

canadian nutrition screening tool

27
Q

what are some relationship risk factors with IPV

A

poor parenting practices
violent parent conflict
violent friends

28
Q

consumption of nutrients in excess of requirments

A

overnutrition

29
Q

what is somatic pain

A

pain from skin/subcutaneous tissue
deep from joints, tendons, muscle or bone

30
Q

what are 5 things to consider in a decompensating patient

A

LOC
airway
respiration
circulation
diuresis

31
Q

what is undernutrition

A

depletion of nutritional reserves/inadequate intake to meet daily requirements

32
Q

what is orthostatic hypotensin

A

a drop in bp when moving from lying to standing

33
Q

what is nutritional status

A

the degree of balance between nutrient intake and nutrient requirements

34
Q

consumption of nutrients in amounts that support dialy growth and any increased metabolic demands

A

optimal nutritional status

35
Q

name some individual risk factors for IPV

A

victim of child abuse
substance abuse
violent behaviour history

36
Q

what are some community risk factors for IPV

A

poverty
high unemployment
high crime level
moving a lot