Lecture 5 Flashcards
Limits and Continuity
what do you need to form a tangent line?
a slope and a point
what is the formula for a tangent line?
y2-y1=m(x2-x1)
how do you estimate a value using the tangent line formula?
- find the derivation
- find the slope
- make a point
- use the slope and the point to form the tangent line equation
- plug the value you want to approximate into the tangent line equation
how do you find the derivative of a number from a table of values?
- identity 2 points close to the value of interest
- use those points to find the slope
What does it mean if a value approaches the same number from both sides in terms of a limit?
means the limit exist
what does it mean if there is a hole at a point in terms of continuity?
the function is discontinuous at this point
what is the notation for the limit of a value approaching from the left?
x–>a-
what is the notation for the limit of a value approaching from the right?
x–>a+
how do you find the points of discontinuity from a piecewise function?
find the left and right limit of functions with a common x value and show they are not equal
how do you find a value such as k that makes a piecewise function continuous?
- set the equation with k and another equation with a common x value equal to each other
- plug in their common x value
- solve for k
what is the meaning of average velocity?
the rate of change of position over a given time interval