Lecture 5 Flashcards

1
Q

How many medically important Gram (+) bacteria are there? What are they?

A

6
2- cocci
4- rods (2 spore forming, 2 non-spore forming)

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2
Q

What are the 2 spore forming, gram (+) rods?

A

Bacillus and Clostridium

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3
Q

How do spore forming rods cause disease?

A

Potent exotoxin release

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4
Q

Bacillus is…
Anaerobic
Aerobic
Facultative
Microaerophilic

A

Aerobic

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5
Q

Clostridium is…
Anaerobic
Aerobic
Facultative
Microaerophilic

A

Anaerobic

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6
Q

How many pathogenic species of bacillus are there and what are they?

A

Bacillus anthracis and Bacillus cereus

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7
Q

What causes the disease anthrax?

A

Bacillus anthracis

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8
Q

What causes gastroenteritis?

A

B. cereus

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