Lecture 4: Environmental Impact Assessment Flashcards
What is the EIA Directive?
Is the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment (1985)
What are the aims of the EIA Directive?
-Environmental Protection
-Public and private projects
-Environmental considerations are integrated into the development of projects
What does MS stand for in a European context?
Member state
When was the EIA Directive amended?
2014
What are some examples of projects that would fall under Annex 1?
-Wastewater treatment plants
-Aiprorts
Long-distance railway lines, motorways and express roads
What EIA are considered under Annex II?
Discretionary EIA
-Case by case examination
What projects would fall under Annex II?
Agriculture, Aquaculture
Mining
Peat extraction
Food Industry (dairy products, sugar factories)
Tourism and leisure (Marinas
What does CA stand for?
Competent Authority
What does NGO stand for?
Non–governmental organisations
What does EIAR stand for?
Environmental Impact Assessment Report
What is an EIAR?
Is a report or statement of the effects, if any, which the proposed project, if carried out, would have on the environment
What are the selection criteria for Annex III?
-Characteristics of projects, pollution, use of natural resources, risk of major accidents
-Location of projects
-Type and characteristics of the potential impact