Lecture 4: Digitization and Competitive Advantage Flashcards

1
Q

What is operational effectiveness?

A

Performing the same tasks as rivals but better

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2
Q

What are techniques used in operational effectiveness?

A
  • Product quality
  • Optimizing production processes
  • Reducing overhead costs
  • Improving customer experiences
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3
Q

What is the danger of operational effectiveness strategy?

A

Resulting in sameness, making product a commodity and fierce competition

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4
Q

What are the two forms strategic positioning?

A
  1. Performing different tasks than rivals

2. Performing the same tasks i a totally different manner

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5
Q

What is the resource based view for competitive advantage?

A

The tangible and intangible assets which are tied semipermanently to the firm

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6
Q

For a competitive advantage, resources must be…

A
  • Valuable
  • Rare
  • Imperfectly imitable
  • Non-substitutable
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7
Q

What is a imitation resistant value chain?

A

A set of activities to create and deliver value to customers that cannot be easily replicated

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8
Q

What is the brand of a company?

A

The symbolic embodiment of all the information connected with a product

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9
Q

What is scalability?

A

Products and services that can be extended to a large number of customers at low marginal costs

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10
Q

What are switching costs?

A

Expenses incurred when switching to a competing product

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11
Q

What is a RFID system?

A
  • RFID systems consists of tags and readers
  • Tags can be passive or active
  • Passive tags use energy from reader waves to send response
  • Active tags contain small energy source to send response
  • RFID does not require line of sight
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12
Q

What are three benefits of using RFID?

A
  • Automation of processes
  • Process transformation
  • Further insight regarding performance
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13
Q

What are potential issues of using RFID?

A
  • Data privacy

- Costs

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14
Q

What are all aspects of Information Systems?

A
  • Hardware and software
  • Data
  • Procedures
  • People
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15
Q

What are three lessons from the Netflix case?

A
  1. Digital goods and the long tail
  2. The long-enough tail
  3. Collaborative filtering and data asset
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16
Q

Why was it easier for Netflix to exploit the long tail in DVD rental?

A

Due to the first sale doctrine being limited only to physical goods, meaning netflix needed new license for digitally licensing its movies