Lecture 4 - Attachment on Later relationship Flashcards

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1
Q

How does the internal working model impact future relationships?

A

We base future relationships on our internal working mode. We will also behave in a way that mirrors our Internal Working Model

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2
Q

what is an internal working model ?

A

It is a template to what we think relationships should be like. it is unconscious.

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3
Q

How do we study the internal working model?

A

because people can’t report on something they are not aware of, people can report consciously bout their relationship, loads of things influence this.

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4
Q

what did sroufe (1979) find about secure attachment?

A

securely attached people form the foundations of healthy psychological development. competent, heathy children, can form satisfying relationships

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5
Q

what did sroufe (1979) find about insecure attachment?

A

distrust of selves and the social world; anxiety, guilt and difficulty in forming relationships

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6
Q

what did Matas (1979) do ?

A

He assessed attachments at 18 months and observed again at 24 months when they did problem solving tasks

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7
Q

what did Matas (1979) find about securely attached children?

A

less negative, cried/ whined less, showed less aggression. Enthusiastic and persistent, they are more compliant, listen to mothers and use the info

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8
Q

what did teachers say about secure attachment children?

A

Pre-school teachers rated securely attached children as less aggressive towards peers, less dependent on help from teacher and more competent

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9
Q

what did Mullis et al (1999) say ?

A

late childhood attachment with peers reflect early attachment with parents

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10
Q

what did Liable (2000) say?

A

Transfer attachment behaviour to social situations/ peer group

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11
Q

what did Myron-Wilson and Smith (1998) find ?

A

insecure-avoidant infants are most likely to be bullied

insecure-resistant infants are most likely to be bullies

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12
Q

what happened in Hazan and Shaver’s Love Quiz ?

A

they analysed 620 replies to a “love quiz” printed in a local newspaper

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13
Q

what were the 3 sections in Hazan and Shavers love quiz ?

A

Assessing respondents’ current or most significant relationship
General love experiences
Assessing attachment type by responding to one of three statements

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14
Q

what did Hazan and shaver find about securely attached adults?

A

Tehy had specific beliefs, had longer relationships, they were trusting.

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15
Q

what did Hazan and shaver find about insecurely attached adults?

A

They were less likely to be in a relationship, more likely to be divorced.

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16
Q

what did Hazan and shaver say about resistant adults?

A

obsessed, jealous, fall involve but not true love,

17
Q

what did McCarthy (1999) find about avoidant women?

A

they found avoidant women had less secure romantic relationship.

18
Q

what did McCarthy (1999) find about resistant people?

A

problems forming non-romantic relationships

19
Q

what did Kirkpatrick & Davis (1994) find?

A

more securely attached childhood = more stable and satisfying adult relationships

20
Q

what did Brennan & Shaver (1995) find about avoidant attachment?

A

more likely to engage in sex without love

21
Q

what did Kunce & Shaver (1994) find about resistant women ?

A

resistant women are more “compulsive care-givers”

22
Q

whats an evaluation point ?

A

causation not correlation