Lecture 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Author of Dialogues

A

Plato

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2
Q

Who is the student of Socrates

A

Plato

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3
Q

What are Plat’s two ideas of art

A

Art is imitation and Art is dangerous

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4
Q

According to Plato’s Allegory of the Cave

A

Artists just copy the thing in the “world of becoming”

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5
Q

What are the three levels of Plato’s imitationism?

A

Idea, Matter, Art

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6
Q

Who wrote: We will define painting, sculpture and dance as the imitation of beautiful nature conveyed through colors, through relief, and through attitudes. And music and poetry are the imitation of beautiful nature conveyed through sounds, or through measured discourse.”

A

Batteux

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7
Q

Definition of painting sculpture based on imitationism

A

Imitation of the appearances of people, things, or events

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8
Q

Definition of music based on imitationism

A

Imitation of the sound of the universe

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9
Q

Definition of dance based on imitationism

A

Movements of animals, nature or things

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10
Q

Definition of literature based on imitationism

A

Imitation of life through language

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11
Q

Definition of drama based on imitationism

A

Imitation of life through action and dialogue

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12
Q

What is art according to representationism

A

Art is an image, an appearance, a copy, a reproduction of things, people, objects, or event

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13
Q

This means changing the physical appearance of nature, like a natural marble that turns into a sculpture by carving and cutting

A

Physical Alteration

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14
Q

This means enhancing the appearance of nature, like a forest that becomes a garden by arranging and trimming the plants, or a woman beautifying herself by putting cosmetics on her face

A

Selective modification

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15
Q

This means copying nature according to the choice of the artist, but the resulting image is still recognizable

A

Perceptual Interpretation

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16
Q

Who is the real woman behind the painting of a woman

A

Dora Maar

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17
Q

What style of art is painting of a woman

A

Cubist Style

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18
Q

What art style is Mattise?

A

Fauvist

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19
Q

The more the art resembles the nature, the more it becomes beautiful

A

Exact representation

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20
Q

“Art is putting mirror up to the nature”

A

Shakespeare

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21
Q

Art is a window to nature

A

Leonardo da Vinci

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22
Q

Term for trick the eye

A

TROMPE L’OEIL

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23
Q

Who painted grapes so realistically that birds pecked at them

A

Zeuxis

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24
Q

Who painted the image of a curtain realistically

A

Parrhasius

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25
Q

When painting has reached divinity (shen), there is an end of matter

A

Chieh Tzu Yuan

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26
Q

Wu Tao Tzu

A

Sage in Chinese Painting

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27
Q

This is the depiction of subject as they appear in everyday life without embellishment of interpretatoin

A

Romantic Realism

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28
Q

Strongly emphasizes on emotion and glorification of the past and of nature

A

Romantic Realism

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29
Q

Characterized with idyllic and exotic rural sceneries

A

Romantic Realism

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30
Q

Who are the two known artists for this art movement

A

Fabian de la Rosa and Fernando Amorsolo

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31
Q

Who is the master of genre in Philippine Art

A

Fabian de la Rosa

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32
Q

Who painted Transplanting Rice in 1904

A

Fabian de la Rosa

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33
Q

What award did Fabian de la Rosa receive

A

Patnubay ng Sining at Kalinangan 1968

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34
Q

Where did Fabian de la Rosa study

A

Escuela de las Bellas Artes and Academie Julian, Paris France, and School of Fine Arts UP

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35
Q

Who painted Leyenedo el Periodico, 1908

A

Fernando Amorsolo

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36
Q

How many paintings did Amorsolo paint

A

More than 10, 000

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37
Q

Who was the first Philippine National Artist

A

Fernando Amorsolo

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38
Q

Amorsolo is known as

A

Grand old man of Filipino painters; Master of tropical scenery; First Filipino impressionist

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39
Q

What painting of Amorsolo won first prize in New York Fair 1929

A

Afternoon Meal of Rice Workers

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40
Q

Who painted transplanting rice, 1904?

A

De la Rosa

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41
Q

Who painted Leyendo el Periodico, Rice Plating, Winnowing Rice, Fruit Pickers Under the Mango Tree, Afternoon Meal of Rice Workers

A

Fernando Amorsolo

42
Q

beauty of forms/reality/contemplated by the philosopher

A

idea

43
Q

beauty of things/appearance/made by the carpenter

A

matter

44
Q

beauty of imitation/illusion/made by a painter

A

art

44
Q

painting of a chair

A

art

45
Q

physical chair

A

matter

46
Q

metaphysical chair

A

idea

47
Q

who painted chair with a pipe

A

van gogh

48
Q

who painted the portrait of ginebra d’benci

A

leonardo da vinci

49
Q

who painted sunflower

A

van gogh

50
Q

who painted still life with apples

A

paul cezanne

51
Q

this concerns the structuer of the physical universe according to pythagoras

A

cosmological

52
Q

this concerns the nature of human knowledge according to plato

A

epistemological

53
Q

is a mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher who said that there is geometry in the humming of the strings; there is music in the spacing of the spheres

A

pythagoras

54
Q

who said that the eyes are made for astronomy, the ears for harmony, and these are sister sciences/music is the imitation of cosmic sound

A

pythagoras

55
Q

who said that gymnastics is for the body as music is for the soul

A

plato

56
Q

what are reality or in the relam of knowledge

A

philosophy, mathematics, music

57
Q

what are appearances or in the realm of opinion and error

A

astronomy, physics, biology, history, literature

58
Q

what are imitation or in the realm of ignorance

A

literature, mimetic art

59
Q

who said that singing is praying twice over.

A

st. augustine

60
Q

one sounded music

A

monophonic

61
Q

example of monophonic music

A

gregorian chant

62
Q

order of theology on the communion of saints

A

church triumphant, church militant, church suffering

63
Q

many sounded music

A

polyphonic

64
Q

sacred choral music

A

motet

65
Q

who are renaissance composers

A

giovanni palestrina and joaquin des prez

66
Q

movement of many voices counterpointing one another

A

motet; latin: movere; english: to move

67
Q

example of motet

A

misa pange lingua

68
Q

example of gregorian chant by pope gregory i

A

ave maria

69
Q

art that contains representation

A

figurative art

70
Q

the arnolfini marriage was painted by

A

van eyck

71
Q

who painted bedroom at arles

A

van gogh

72
Q

who scupted pieta

A

michaelangelo

73
Q

it is the art of facial beautification

A

cosmetology

74
Q

art is the recreation of nature

A

representationism

75
Q

the more the art resembles nature, the more it becomes beautiful

A

exact representation

76
Q

the way of presenting the subject is realistic

A

exact representation

77
Q

who painted the human condition

A

magritte

78
Q

who said that art is putting mirror up to nature

A

william shakespeare

79
Q

who said that all the world is a stage and men and women are merely players

A

william shakespeare

80
Q

who said that art is a window to nature

A

leonardo da vinci

81
Q

the drawing of forms which answer to natural form

A

chinese art

82
Q

who is the sage in chinese painting

A

wu tao tzu

83
Q

who said that when painting has reached divinity, there is an end of the matter

A

chieh tzu yuan

84
Q

who painted view of santa ana

A

de la rosa

85
Q

who painted pasay beach

A

de la rosa

86
Q

who painted a remembrance of villa borghese

A

de la rosa

87
Q

who painted women working in rice field

A

de la rosa

88
Q

who painted transplanting rice

A

de la rosa

89
Q

who painted el kundiman

A

de la rosa

90
Q

who painted aurora aragon

A

de la rosa

91
Q

what painting of fernando amorsolo won second place in bazar escolta

A

leyendo el periodico

92
Q

who painted afternoon meal of rice workers

A

amorsolo

93
Q

who painted winnowing rice

A

amorsolo

94
Q

who painted rice plating

A

amorsolo

95
Q

who painted the making of philippine flag

A

amorsolo

96
Q

who painted the celebration of the first mass

A

amorsolo

97
Q

title of book written by camilo osias and illustrated by fernando amorsolo

A

the philippine readers

98
Q

art of this artist is highly commercialized and is meant for political propaganda by hiding the social reality under the appearance of order and beauty

A

amorsolo

99
Q
A