Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

“The sense of humanity has not yet left me”

A

Kant

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2
Q

This is composed of academic disciplines that make it distinctive in both content and method from the physical and biological sciences

A

Humanities

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3
Q

Humanities is derived from the Latin word?

A

Humanus

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4
Q

What does humanus mean?

A

Human, cultured, refined

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5
Q

What is the Latin word for humanities?

A

Humanitas

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6
Q

It is the quality which distinguishes man from species undeserving of belonging to homo humanus

A

Humanitas

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7
Q

The barbarian lacks _____, which is respect for moral values; circumscribe by the word culture

A

Pietas

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8
Q

Who said that man is the measure of all things?

A

Protagoras

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9
Q

Who said that the humanities are the stories, the ideas, and the words that help us make sense of our lives

A

White

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10
Q

Give examples of art

A

Architecture, painting, and sculpture; music, dance, the theater or drama, and literature

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11
Q

What method is applied in the humanities?

A

Reflexive method - the humanist learns about the self

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12
Q

Who said that a scientist tends to know everything about the world that he forgets to know anything about himself?

A

Thales of Miletus

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13
Q

Art is derived from the Latin word ___

A

ars

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14
Q

What does ars mean

A

Ability or skill

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15
Q

Who said that art is difficult to define because people create it and it is subject to many definitions

A

Broomer (1997)

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16
Q

Who said that art can portray human emotions and evoke them; express harmony or disharmony; and is humanity’s most essential universal language ?

A

Broomer (1997)

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17
Q

Who said that art is something that brings us into direct communication with others and reveals the essence of our existence

A

Martin and Jacobus (2008)

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18
Q

Who said that wherever men have lived together, art has sprung up among them as a language charged with feeling and significance

A

Sanchez

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19
Q

What are Panisan’s, Bongabong, and Boongaling & Trinidad’s three assumptions about art?

A

Art is universal, art is not nature, and art involves experience

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20
Q

Art is everywhere; art has no limit, and it rises above cultures, races, and civilization. It is timeless because it goes beyond the time of our own existence.

A

Art is universal

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21
Q

Art is man-made; it is a creation of man utilizing his thoughtful skill and artistry. Works of art are made by artists to adore the wonders of life and the beauty of God’s creation

A

Art is not Nature

22
Q

Art is a depiction of our experiences. We can only appreciate art if we spend time to look at it, touch it, and feel it.

A

Art involves experience

23
Q

What are the three functions of art according to Leano and Agtani

A

Personal, social, and physical functions

24
Q

An artist may create out of need for self expression or gratification

A

Personal Function

25
Q

This art usually expresses collective ideas about human life in relation to the divine

A

Religious art

26
Q

True or false: One cannot conceive of a society without art

A

True

27
Q

Art performs a social function when:

A
  1. It influences social behavior
  2. It is used as display for celebrations
  3. Commemorating important personages in society
28
Q

What are the physical functions of art?

A
  1. Form and Function
  2. Architecture
  3. Community Planning
29
Q

What are the different community areas?

A

Residential Districts
Industrial and commercial areas
Civic Centers
Parks, plazas, and malls
Streets and roads

30
Q

Who said this, “to think feelings and feel thoughtfully is to apprehend the world in moments of contradiction and re-creation”

A

Bertolt Brecht

31
Q

At the vital center of the humanities is how the social person encounters the world through emotion, thought and action

A

Art as aesthetic performance

32
Q

Social history produces art and art produces social history through representation and reinvention using the labor and capital of artistic production

A

Art as social history

33
Q

Someone who commissions works of art, often orders more monumental tributes

A

Patron

34
Q

When did the distinctino of artist and artisan take place

A

14th century

35
Q

According to Gabelo (2018), this refers to someone who exhibits exceptional skills in the visual or performing arts

A

Artist

36
Q

This refers to a person who is skilled in trade that involves making things by hand

A

Artisan

37
Q

Who published the book Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects

A

Geogio Visari

38
Q

What are the two classifications of Western Art

A

Major art and Minor art

39
Q

This art is primarily concerned with the form of beauty

A

Major art

40
Q

These are made by artisans and concerned with functionality and usefulness of human-made objects

A

Minor art

41
Q

According to Leano Agtani, an ____ is dedicated only to creative side, making visually pleasing work only for enjoyment

A

Artist

42
Q

This is essentially a manual worker who makes items with his or her hands; create things of great beuaty as well as being functional

A

Artisan

43
Q

What are the three broad categories of major visual arts?

A

Pictures, sculpture, and architecture

44
Q

What is the Latin word for pictures?

A

Pingo

45
Q

What does pingo mean?

A

I paint

46
Q

What is the latin word for image?

A

Imago

47
Q

What does imago mean?

A

Likeness

48
Q

True or false: Pictures include mosaics, stained glass, tapestries, drawings, prints, and photographs

A

True

49
Q

What are the seven major arts in western civilization

A

Visual: Painting, Sculpture, Architecture

Performing: Music, Dance, Drama

Linguistic: Literature

50
Q
A