Lecture 30: Blood- Stem Cells Flashcards
1
Q
What is a Stem Cell
A
- Primitive cell that can either self-renew (reproduce itself) or give rise ot more specialized cell types
2
Q
Totipotency
A
- Ability of a cell to give rise to all cells of an organism, including embryonic and extraembryonic tissues (cells which support embryonic development) Ex. Zygote
3
Q
Pluripotency
A
Ability of a cell to give rise to all cells of the embryo and subsequently adult tissues ex. embryonic stem cells
4
Q
Multipotency
A
Ability of a cell to give rise ot different cell types of a given lineage (ex. adult stem cells)
5
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6
Q
Sources of Hematopoietic stem cells
A
- Bone marrow
- Peripheral blood
- Umbilical cord blood
- Fetus liver
- Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPS cells)
7
Q
Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSC) give rise to
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14
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