Lecture 3

Question 1

What is Collective Programming? (1)

Answer 1

shared beliefs and behaviors within a group.

Question 2

(3) Characteristics of Culture

Answer 2

• Based on Symbols: Culture uses symbols (like language and customs) to communicate and define its identity.
• Subject to Change: Cultures can change over time due to various factors.
• Ethnocentric: People tend to believe their culture is superior to others.

Question 3

What is a Culture of Grievances? (1)

Answer 3

Culture where people feel wronged or aggrieved, often expressed through art or writings.

Ex.: Lyrics express feeling victimized but hopeful for understanding and equality.

Question 4

Attacking core values (2)

Answer 4

• Idea: Culture and democracy influence each other.
• Impact: Culture shapes how democratic systems work, and democracy can affect a nation’s culture.