Lecture 26 - Assemble Flashcards

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1
Q

Population

A

group of con-specific individuals, living in the same area, relying on the same resources, influenced by the same environment, and interacting/breeding with on another

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2
Q

community

A

group of interacting populations of different species

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3
Q

population dynamics

A
  • > all population experience bith and death
  • > immigration and emigration are not universal
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4
Q

change in population (N)

A

N = births + immigration - deaths - emigration

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5
Q

describe what happens to a popuation when births are equal, greater than, or less than death

A

B > D the population is growing

B < D the population is shrinking

B = D the population static

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6
Q

describe N on a per capita basis

A

N = populaiton

b = births

m = deaths

r = per capita rate of population increase

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7
Q

what happens when the per capita rate of population increase (r) is greater than, less than, and equal to 0

A

r > 0 the population is growing

r < 0 the population is shrinking

r = 0 the population is static

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8
Q

Logistical growth

A

growth decreases as population size approaches carrying capacity (K)

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9
Q

Carrying capacity

A

maximum population that can be supported by available resources

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10
Q

Allee Effect

A

reduces repopulation if population size is too small

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11
Q

carrying capacity of the earth

A
  • > determined by energy use or ecological footprint

(lant to produce resources and aborb wastes = 1.7 Ha/person)

  • > estimated to be 10 - 15 billion
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