Lecture 21: Hemagiosarcoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Primary location for hemangiosarcoma?

A

Spleen, right atrium, liver, skin, subcutis

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2
Q

HSA has rapid and widespread metastasis to:

A

liver
mesentery
lungs

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3
Q

Diagnosis of CBC:

A
  • Anemia
  • Mild to moderate thrombocytopenia
  • May see schistocytes and/or acanthocytes
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4
Q

(T/F) Splenic masses should be removed and submitted for histopathology for definitive diagnosis

A

True

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5
Q

What is the *primary treatment( for most cases of HSA?

A

Surgery
- Make sure to correct hemodynamic abnormalities prior to surgery

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6
Q

What can 25% of dogs undergoing splenectomy for splenic masses develop?

A

Arrhythmias
- usually resolve within 24-48 hours

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7
Q

What type of hemangiosarcoma is an exception to adjuvant chemotherapy?

A

Dermal

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8
Q

What Dermal HSA patients do we stage?

A
  • Non-predisposed breeds
  • Invasive tumors
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9
Q

Ventral area is a good prognosis for

A

dermal HSA

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10
Q

Surgical excision + chemotherapy for HSA with:

A

Hypodermal extension

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11
Q

Be suspicious of HSA in any bloody mass that does
not ____________ well

A

exfoliate

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12
Q

Primary Bone HSA

A
  • Staging - include abdominal ultrasound if HSA suspected or confirmed on histo
    - +/- bone scan, full body CT if concern for metastatic lesion
    - Immunohistochemistry may be required to distinguish from telangiectatic osteosarcoma
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