Lecture 20: Language and Lateralization Flashcards
1
Q
What are some things that constitutes a language?
A
Communication, gestures, etc.
2
Q
Is intelligence needed for language?
A
No, because of William’s syndrome:
-genetic mutation disorder
-way below average intelligence
-but their ability to communicate is unhindered
3
Q
What two parts constitutes a language?
A
Semantics and symbols.
4
Q
What two parts constitutes a language?
A
Semantics and Syntax
5
Q
Define Semantics when referring to language.
A
Symbols/meanings ; “open class” words (nouns and verbs)
6
Q
Define Syntax when referring to language.
A
Structure ; “Closed class” words (prepositions and conjunctions)
7
Q
What did Chomsky and Bates say was the cause of language learning?
A
Choam (Nature) and Bates (Nurture).