Lecture 2 - Nursing Professionalism Flashcards

1
Q

What is Global Health?

A
  • The optimal well-being of all humans from the individual and collective perspective
  • Prevention, treatment, and care
  • Improvement of health for all
  • Health equity
    *
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2
Q

Inequality VS Inequity

A
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3
Q

Health Inequality

A
  • Imbalance
  • Unequal
  • difference in health experiences or outcomes between different populations
  • Ex: Life expectancy, mortality, or disease
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4
Q

Health Inequity

A
  • differences in health experiences/outcomes that are because of disadvantages
  • Unfair
  • Unjust
  • Ex: Clients living with diabetes in Far Northern Sask
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5
Q

Global Citizenship

A
  • Engage in local, nat’l and int’l community
  • Act upon social injustices
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6
Q

International Council of Nursing (ICN)

A
  • Look @ trends –> Current –> Future
  • Look @ policy
  • Nursing Education
  • Modernization/ advancement of profession
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7
Q

ICN Mission

A

To represent nursing worldwide, advancing the profession and influencing health policy.

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8
Q

What are the 3 Pillars of ICN

A
  1. Professional Practice
  2. Regulation
  3. Socio-economic welfare
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9
Q

Who’s the Pappa of Universal Healthcare?

A

Tommy D.

Tommy Douglas

Thomas Douglas

Thomas Clement Douglas

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10
Q

5 Areas of Canada Health Act

A
  1. Public administration
  2. Comprehensiveness
  3. Universality
  4. Portability
  5. Accessibility
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11
Q

Provisions of Canada Health Act

A
  • extra billing must be clearly outlined/ defined
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12
Q

National Expert Commission

A
  • Independent
  • Recommend to optimize nursing contributions
  • Position CNA in Nat’l discussion about future of healthcare
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13
Q

Findings of National Expert Commission

A
  • population diverse
  • living longer with chronic conditions
  • need for safety in healthcare
  • Canada’s system = 6th most expensive, BUT health status decreasing
  • Have REACTIVE system
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14
Q

Prov/Terr Healthcare Responsibilities

A
  • Develop/ administer own healthcare insurance plans
  • Manage, finance, plan, and deliver services MUST BE in alignment with CHA principles
  • organization/ location of hospitals/ long-term care facilities; mix of health providers; and amount of money dedicated to services
  • Reimburse physician and hospital costs; some rehabilitation/ long-term care services (usually co-payments with users)
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15
Q

Romanow Commission

A
  • Medicare = sustainable + needs preservation
  • Medicare = Core value of Canadians
  • new diagnostic service fund
  • Build info tech infrastructure
  • improve access
  • Ensure quality
  • Improve/expand PHC
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16
Q

The Kirby poo poo Report

A
  • Medicare NOT sustainable
  • Need private sector
  • $ from hospitals to service-based model
  • Increase Regional health authority responsibilities
  • REFORM PHC
  • Offering health care guarantee to Canadians
17
Q

SRNA

A
  • professional self-regulatory body
  • RN’s and RNP’s
  • RUN BY RN’s
18
Q

Registered Nurses Act

A
  • SRNA’s mandate
  • setting standards of education and practice
  • ensure competent, caring knowledge-based registered nursing for Sask
19
Q

What is SRNA responsible for? (5)

A
  1. continued competence
  2. professional conduct
  3. Std’s of practice
  4. code of ethics
  5. approval of education programs
20
Q

SUN

A
  • enhance social, economic and general well being of nurses
  • protect
  • bargain
  • ensure fair treatment in workplace
21
Q

Canadian Nursing Students’ Assoc. (CNSA)

A
  • Voice for students
  • increase the legal, ethical, professional, and educational aspects
  • Primary resource for students
  • advance innovation in nursing curriculum and research
  • Strengthen linkages and create new partnerships.
22
Q

2 major problems in Canadian healthcare…

A
  1. Aging population
  2. Population growth
23
Q

Primary Health Care (PHC)

A
  • preventing illness and promoting health
  • Adopted by WHO and Canada
  • key to healthy society
    • Promotive, preventative, curative, rehabilitative, palliative, and supportive
24
Q

What are the 5 Principles of PHC

A
  1. Accessibility
  2. Public Participation
  3. Health Promotion
  4. Appropriate Technology
  5. Intersectoral Cooperation
25
Q

4 Pillars of PHC

A
  1. Teams
  2. Access (right care @ right time)
  3. Info (b/w Pt and Healthcare team)
  4. Health Living (prevention, self-care, empowerment)
26
Q

RN’s 5 domains of practice

A
  1. Clinical care
  2. education
  3. Admin
  4. Research
  5. Policy
27
Q

What officially outlines the scope of practice for Nurses?

A

The Registered Nurses Act