Lecture 2: Clinical Applications of Nutrition Basics Flashcards
What are major sources of Vitamin A?
- Dark green and yellow vegetables
- Tomatoes
What are major sources of Vitamin D?
- Mushrooms
- Milk
What are major sources of Vitamin E?
- Green leafy vegetables
- Fruits
- Dairy products
What are major sources of Vitamin B1 (thiamine)?
-Legumes
What are major sources of Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)?
- Wheat germ
- Leafy Vegetables
What are major sources of Vitamin B3 (niacin)?
- Legumes
- Wheat
What are major sources of Vitamin B6?
- Animal products
- Vegetables
- Whole Grains
What are major sources of Vitamin B9 (folate)?
- Raw leafy vegetables
- Fruits
- Whole grains
- Wheat germ
- Beans
- Nuts
What are major sources of Vitamin B12 (cobalamin)?
Animal products:
- eggs
- dairy products
- liver
- meats
What are major sources of Vitamin C?
Fruits and vegetables
What are major sources of calcium?
- Dark Leafy Vegetables
- Tofu
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
What are major sources of iron?
- Dark Leafy Vegetables
- Tofu
- Lentils
- Broccoli
- Cauliflower
What is the role of Vitamin A?
- Vision
- Embryonic development
- Maintenance of epithelium
- Cell growth, proliferation, and differentiation
What is the role of Vitamin D?
- Bone metabolism
- Calcium homeostasis
What is the role of Vitamin E?
ROS scavenger