Lecture 2 Flashcards

1
Q

3 Domains

A

Eukarya, Archaea, Bacteria

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2
Q

4 Kindoms of Eukarya

A

Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protists

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3
Q

plant and animal cell size

A

10-100um

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4
Q

bacteria cell size

A

1-5um

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5
Q

SA is proportional to

volume is proportion to

A

d^2

d^3

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6
Q

magnification

A

ratio between image size and actual size e.g x1000

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7
Q

resolution

A

clarity of image, min distance 2 separate points can be distinguished as separate points e.g can’t resolve points 0.2um apart

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8
Q

contrast

A

difference between light and dark areas

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9
Q

types of light microscopy

A

confocal, scanning confocal, super resolution

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10
Q

electron microscopy>light microscopy

A

x100

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11
Q

endosymbiont steps

A
  1. prokaryotic cell engulfed by early ancestral eukaryotic cell
  2. established symbiotic stable relationship benefit both
  3. engulfed prokaryotes evolved into mitochondria and chloroplasts ((non) photosynthetic)
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