Lecture 2-3: Cells of the Immune System Flashcards

1
Q

In the lymph node, B cells are located in the

A

follicles

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2
Q

In the lymph node, T cells are located in the

A

paracortex

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3
Q

The outer cortex consists mainly of the

A

B cells, arranged as follicles

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4
Q

True or false:

The spleen receives circulating lymph and produces ECF has lymphatic drainage

A

False.

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5
Q

Three types of granulocytes

A

Neutrophils
Basophils
Eosinophils

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6
Q

Basophil function

A

Promotion of allergic responses and anti-parasitic immunity
Recruitment to site of IgE-mediated allergic reactions
Release of histamine and cytokines (IL-4, IL-13)
Involved in helper T cell differentiation

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7
Q

Function of eosinophils

A

Killing of antibody-coated parasites

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8
Q

Neutrophils

A

Phagocytosis and activation of bactericidal mechanisms

Possess ability to effectively enter inflamed tissue

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9
Q

A circulating monocyte that leaves the blood and enters a tissue is by definition called a

A

macrophage

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10
Q

Function of MAST cells

A

Found in connective tissues
Critical role in leukocyte recruitment (increases vascular permeability)
Release of histamine and cytokines (IL-4, IL-13)
Fc receptor cross-linking

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11
Q

Tfh transcription factor

A

Bcl-6

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12
Q

Th2 transcription factor

A

Gata3

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13
Q

Th1 transcription factor

A

T-bet

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14
Q

Th17 transcription factor

A

RorγT

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15
Q

Treg/iTreg transcription factor

A

FOXP3

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16
Q

B cells mature in the

A

bone marrow

17
Q

T cells mature in the

A

thymus

18
Q

Inhibitory cytokines

A

TGF-β, IL-10