Lecture 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Stoichiometry?

A

-Show the relative proportion of reactant and products

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2
Q

What are reaction kinetics?

A

-Time dependent reactions

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3
Q

What are reactant and products?

A

-Reactants are on the left hand side and products are on the right hand side of a stotichiomertic equation

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4
Q

What is a first order reaction?

A

A –> B
dC/dt = kc
ln(C(t)/C0) = -kt

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5
Q

What is a second order reaction?

A

A + B –> B
dC/dt = kC^2
1/C(t) - 1/C0 = -kt

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6
Q

What is a pseudo first order?

A

-When the concentration is held constant
-occurs in 2nd order reaction
dc/dt = -kCX

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7
Q

What is reaction order?

A

-Rate at which the reaction occurs is determined by measuring concentration of react/prod.

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8
Q

What is a steady state reaction?

A

-The rate of accumulation is equal to 0.
–> dc/dt=k
C-C0 = -kt

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9
Q

What is a batch reactor?

A

-no inflow or outflow
-flow only enter once
-Equation: 1st order
dC/dt = -KC

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10
Q

How are the reaction rate coefficients determined?

A

aA + bB –> cC + dD
n the coefficient is equal to:
–> n = a+b
dC/dt = kC^n

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11
Q

What does the word cometabolism refer to?

A

-Constant pseudo 1st order

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