Lecture 18 Flashcards

1
Q

What is an allele

A

different forms of a gene, one of the two copies present in each gamete
they have a specific locus (position) on a certain chromosome

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2
Q

What are the 1st, 2nd and 3rd generation called

A

the p generation, f1, f2 etc

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3
Q

What is the law of segregation

A

the two alleles for each gene seperate

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4
Q

What is the law of independent assortment

A

alleles of genes on non-homologous chromosomes assort independently

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5
Q

how does independent assortment occur

A

in Metaphase 1 of meiosis, the paired homologous can line up one of two ways

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