Lecture 17 Parkinson's Disease and its Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

What controls the ability to initiate and execute movements?

A

The basal ganglia

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2
Q

Substantia Nigra contains what?

A

Dopamine producing neurons that project to the caudate nucleus and putamen.

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3
Q

What is the caudate nucleus and putamen collectively known as?

A

The striatum

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4
Q

What is the pathway of from the SN to the striatum?

A

Nigrostriatal pathway

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5
Q

Parkinsons disease

A

Neurodegenerative disease caused by progressive loss of SN dopamine neurons,

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6
Q

What are the symptoms of parkinsons disease?

A

Tremors at rest
Akinesia or bradykinesia
Rigidity
Postural instability & gait abnormalities

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7
Q

What is the mean age of onset?

A

60, mortality usually caused by pneumonia or other infection

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