lecture 17 - Meiosis II w/ Genetic Variation & Errors Flashcards

1
Q

bottom right of a karyotype

A

sex chromosomes

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2
Q

any other chromosomes in karyotype

A

autozones

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3
Q

Independent Assortment process steps

A

s-phase, meiotic phase, condenses, bivalent

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4
Q

Bivalent is

A

non-sister chromatids swap

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5
Q

Chiasma is

A

non-sister chromatids legs spindle

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6
Q

Crossing Over steps

A

homologous chromosomes, bivalent, recombinant chromatids

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7
Q

Meiotic steps

A

spindles attach, spindles are pulled to the middle (metaphase)

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8
Q

+ in genotyping

A

means wildtype

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9
Q

Nondisjunction is

A

chromosomes create incorrect gametes after meiosis

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10
Q

Nondisjunction after meiosis I

A

homologous fail to separate

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11
Q

Nondisjunction after meiosis II

A

sister chromatids fail to separate

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12
Q

Pathogens effect what more

A

asexual reproduction species cannot adapt as efficiently as sexual reproduction species

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