Lecture 15 - evolution of modern humans Flashcards

1
Q

brain expansion is related to?

A
  • metabolic rate of mother changing

- gestation time and litter size

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2
Q

problems with a big brain size?

A
  • requires stable, high energy food supply
  • birth problems
  • length of pregnancy lowered and extended childhood
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3
Q

Evidence for speech

A
  • endocasts - the cranial vault in the study of brain development
  • larynx structure
  • tongue nerve hole big - talk in a controlled manner
  • tools and art = evidence of communciation
  • Foxp2 gene
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4
Q

3 different centres in which agriculture happened?

A
  1. 9000ya - meso - America
  2. 10,000ya - fertile crescent
  3. 7,000ya china
    * independent invention in different parts of the world
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5
Q

what is the earliest walled village?

A

jericho - 10,000ya

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6
Q

when did the bronze age begin?

A

5,300ya

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