lecture 13 Flashcards

1
Q

why sequence genomes?

A

regulatory sequences, higher order structure, chromosome maintenance, comparative searches

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2
Q

how is an organisms genomic sequence obtained?

A

breaking organsims genomic DNA into small fragments, obtaining sequencing from fragments, search for overlaps to reconstruct sequence

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3
Q

what are characteristics of model organisms?

A

small genome, easy manipulation

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4
Q

how many genes does the human genome contain?

A

30,000-40,000 genes

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5
Q

what are the major issues identifying genes within genomes?

A

how big is a valid open reading frame + identification of RNA splice sites

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