Lecture 10-Lung Function Testing Flashcards

1
Q

Why are lung function tests used?

A
  • help diagnosis
  • monitor patient changes
  • research
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2
Q

What can be learnt from forced flow-volume measurements?

A
  • how much air can the patient blow out?
  • how fast is the air expelled?
  • pattern of change in flow-volume curve can show site of obstruction
  • response to treatment
  • change with age/growth
  • disease progression
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3
Q

Describe the shape of an FV loop in a patient with an obstructive disorder

A

Scooped shape

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4
Q

Describe the:

1) FEV1
2) FVC
3) FEV1/FVC in a patient with an obstructive disorder

A

1) reduced
2) may be reduced
3) reduced

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5
Q

Describe the:

1) FEV1
2) FVC
3) FEV1/FVC in a patient with a restrictive disorder

A

1) appropriate for FVC
2) reduced
3) normal

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6
Q

True or false: FVC standing < FVC seated

A

FALSE - other way round

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7
Q

Are the following abnormalities evident on inspiration or expiration:

1) extrathoracic
2) intrathoracic

A

1) inspiration

2) expiration

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