Lecture 10 - Bioinformatics of microbial communities Flashcards

1
Q

Human microbiome

A

All microorganisms living on and within the human body

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2
Q

Cystic fibrosis microbiome

A

Thicker mucus - chronic colonisation, triggers an exacerbation and impaired lung function

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3
Q

Exacerbation: what is it and what drives it in cystic fibrosis?

A

a sudden worsening of respiratory symptoms that requires medical attention

  • Presence of certain types of bacteria (?)
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4
Q

Sputum

A

Coughed up material originating from the lungs

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5
Q

How may we sequence bacteria?

A

16sRNA sequencing - a type of RNA present in all bacteria that can be amplified and sequenced

Culture plates and then do 16sRNA sequencing

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6
Q

OTUs

A

Operational taxonomical units

Different species

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7
Q

MAGs

A

Metagenome assembled genome

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