Lecture 10/3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is height an indicator of?

A

investments made in human capital during childhood

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2
Q

What is the affordable care act?

A

coverage until 26
required to enroll or pay fine
easier to get converge

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3
Q

When it comes to stunting children what does maternal education do?

A

more education=less stunting

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4
Q

What does wealth improve?

A

-nutrition
-extends life expectancy
-decreases infant mortality
-less children

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5
Q

Nutritional intake affects?

A

health status which affects labor productivity which affects nutritional intake

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6
Q

How does low socioeconomic status impact health status

A

low economic status have many factors that build on each other to equal poor health status

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7
Q

Stage 1 (pre modern)

A

high birth rate and high but fluctuating death rate

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8
Q

Stage 2 (urbanizing/industrialzing)

A

declining death rates and continuing high birth rates

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9
Q

Stage 3 (mature industrial)

A

declining birth and death rates

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10
Q

Stage 4 (post industrial)

A

low death rates and low but fluctuating birth rates

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11
Q

How do birth rates change

A

momentum and fertility rate

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12
Q

Momentum

A

tendency for population to continue to grow even after fertility falls to replacement level

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13
Q

Fertility rate

A

total number of children a woman would have in her reproductive years

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14
Q

Why do people want more children?

A

labor, care in old age, replace drying children, culture, relgion, government rewards

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15
Q

Why do people want less children

A

labor no longer needed, mortality rates decline, women want to study and work and have more control, ability to give kids a better life

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16
Q

How does climate impact food security

A

reduced yields of wheat, rice, maize, and soybeans
reduced nutritional content
increase disease transmission rates

17
Q

Orgins of the green revolution

A

genes that sparked the revolution came from wheat plants that were agronomic curitosities

18
Q

What enabled india to launch its grean revolution

A

bourlaugs semi dwarf wheat

19
Q

Why was the green revolution important

A

combination of new genes, fertilizer, and irrigation spurred wheat production from 12 to 37 milllion tons