Lecture 1 epithelial Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 5 types of cell junctions?

A

tight junction

adherens junction

desmosomes

hemidesmosomes

gap junctions

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2
Q

What is the function of tight junction?

A

fuse adjacent plasma proteins together, fuse very tightly to prevent the leakage of contents from the cells themselves

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3
Q

What is the function of adherent junction?

A

provide structural support in areas that undergo mechanical stress, adheres several cells together so they function as a unit

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4
Q

What is the function of desmosomes junction?

A

provides strong adhesion, links intracellularly to intermediate filaments of the cytoskeletons of those adjacent cells

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5
Q

What is the function of hemidesmosomes?

A

link epithelial cells to basement membrane, connects skin cells to connective tissues which underline those skin cells

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6
Q

What is the function of gap junction?

A

connects the cytoplasm of 2 cells allows for communication via ions that can carry electric current

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