Lecture 1 - Anatomy of female reproductive system Flashcards
Where does the female reproductive system lie?
Lies in the pelvic cavity and perineum.
What is contained in the pelvic cavity?
Ovaries
Uterine tubes
Uterus
Superior part of vagina
What is contained in the perineum?
Inferior part of vagina
Perineal muscles
Bartholin’s glands
Clitoris
Labia
What is the levator ani and it’s function?
The levator ani is a broad muscular sheet located at the base of the pelvis.
The function of the entire levator ani muscle is crucial, in that it stabilizes the abdominal and pelvic organs.
What 3 things hold the uterus in position?
Number of uterosacral ligaments
Endopelvic fascia
Muscle of pelvic floor (e.g. levator ani)
Where does fertilisation occur?
Ampulla