Lecture 1/30 Flashcards

1
Q

What is matter?

A

anything with mass and volume

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2
Q

What is a substance?

A

matter with a defined, fixed composition

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3
Q

What are physical properties?

A

characteristics a substance shows by itself. (without changing into or interacting with another substance.)

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4
Q

What is the central theme of chemistry?

A

macroscopic-scale properties/behavior are the result of atomic-scale properties/behavior.

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5
Q

What is energy?

A

Ability to do work

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6
Q

total energy =

A

potential energy + Kinetic energy

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7
Q

What is potential energy?

A

energy due to position of object relative to other objects.

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8
Q

what is kinetic energy?

A

energy an object has when it is in motion.

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