Lect 23/30 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the term for widely spaced particles that gasses consist of?

A

points

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2
Q

According to the molecular theory of gasses, how do gas particles move?

A

constant, random, straight motion

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3
Q

Describe collisions between gas particles

A

perfectly elastic collisions with each other and walls of container

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4
Q

Do gas particles experience attraction or repulsion?

A

no, neither

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5
Q

Relationship between temperature and kinetic energy

A

directly proportional to each other

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6
Q

What temperature measurement go gasses require?

A

K, Kelvin

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7
Q

Why do gasses require Kelvin temps?

A

because they provide an actual value of 0 for absolute 0

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8
Q

What is absolute 0 in C

A

-273.15 C

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9
Q

What happens at absolute zero?

A

all molecular motion stops

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10
Q

What is atmospheric pressure at absolute zero?

A

P = 0

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11
Q

is earth’s atmosphere a solution?

A

yes

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12
Q

What is the solvent in Earth’s atmosphere?

A

Nitrogen

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13
Q

C =

A

C= amount solute/amount solution

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14
Q

What is effusion?

A

molecules escape through tiny apertures

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15
Q

What is diffusion?

A

dispersal through a container

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16
Q

What is thermochemistry?

A

heat flow that occurs through chemical and physical change

17
Q

energy intensive or extensive?

A

extensive

18
Q

Is temperature intensive or extensive?

A

intensive