Lecture #1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is marketing? (3 things)

A
  • Creating value for customers
  • Satisfying needs and wants
  • Building strong customer relationships
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2
Q

What are the goals of marketing? (3 things)

A
  1. Attract new customers
  2. Keep and grow current customers
  3. Stay in the mind and create a relationship with the target market
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3
Q

Core aspects of marketing (6 things)

A
  • helps create value
  • satisfying customer needs and wants
  • entails an exchange
  • requires product, price, place and promotion decisions
  • can be performed by both individuals and organizations
  • occurs in many settings
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4
Q

What does creating value entail?

A

PRODUCT

  • product/service
  • brand
  • size
  • quality
  • features
  • packaging
  • warranty
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5
Q

What does transacting value entail?

A

PRICE

  • list price
  • discounts
  • allowances
  • costs
  • payment period
  • credit terms
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6
Q

What does delivering value entail?

A

PLACE

  • marketing channels
  • distribution intensity
  • locations (retailers vs. online)
  • supply chain logistics
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7
Q

What does communicating value entail?

A

PROMOTION

  • advertising
  • sales promotion
  • personal selling
  • public relations
  • direct marketing
  • digital media
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8
Q

What is the 5 step marketing process? (titles)

A

research –> design strategy –> implement –> monitor/control –> equity

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9
Q

What do you do in the research step of the marketing process?

A

Understand the marketplace and customer needs/wants

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10
Q

What do you do in the design strategy step of the marketing process?

A

Design a customer driven marketing strategy

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11
Q

What do you do in the implementation step of the marketing process?

A

Construct an integrated marketing program that delivers superior value

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12
Q

What do you do in the monitor/control step of the marketing process?

A

Build profitable relationships and create customer delight

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13
Q

What do you do in the equity step of the marketing process?

A

Capture value from customers to create profits and customer equity

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14
Q

What are some basic needs?

A
  • physical
  • social
  • individual
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15
Q

What are some examples of physical needs?

A

food, clothing, warmth, safety, health

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16
Q

What are some examples of social needs?

A

belonging, affiliation

17
Q

What are some individual needs?

A

self-esteem, self-expression, knowledge

18
Q

If a need is shelter, what would the want and demand be?

A

Want: a mansion
Demand: money

19
Q

If a want is Disney, what might the need be?

A

entertainment, family & friends bonding

20
Q

If a need is Google, what might the need be?

A

Knowledge

21
Q

If a want is Starbucks, what might the need be?

A

caffeine??

22
Q

If a want is a Tesla, what might the need be?

A

sustainability, transportation/security, status

23
Q

Who is your target market?

A

Those who (1) want & (2) can afford such a product

24
Q

What are common market segmentation bases

A
  • geographic
  • demographic
  • psychographic
  • behavioural
25
Q

Geographic segmentation base

A

Where do they live?

26
Q

Demographic segmentation base

A

Who are they?

27
Q

Psychographic segmentation base

A

How do they live? What is their lifestyle?

28
Q

Behavioural

A

Why do they buy? How often? How do they use the product?

29
Q

What’s one way to design a marketing strategy? (design step)

A

Segmentation
Target Market
Positioning

30
Q

Product orientation

A

Positioning yourself as the best

31
Q

Sales orientation

A

Showing the selling points of your product

32
Q

Market orientation

A

Selling to the customer (I know you are more than a driver)

33
Q

Value-based orientation

A

Triple bottom line: People, profits, planet

34
Q

Capturing value from customers (equity step)

A

Looks like current and future sales, market share, and profit (value –> loyalty)

Customer value = loyalty and retention, customer share, customer equity idk will fix