Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What does medication do for treating diseases?

A

Modulate… Balances

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2
Q

Chemical name is

A

The chemical name meaningful for the chemist

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3
Q

Generic name (nonproprietary name)

A

Name given from US (not capitalized)

**Always written with lowercase

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4
Q

Trade name (proprietary name)

A

Registered trademark (capitalized)

***always written with uppercase

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5
Q

When mentioning to patient…

A

mention both generic and trade name of drug

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6
Q

C-V drugs

A
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7
Q

Antibiotics

A
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8
Q

Pain Drugs

A
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9
Q

Gastric Acid

A
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10
Q

Antihistaminic Interaction

A
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11
Q

Antineoplastic Interactions

A
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12
Q

Antidiabetic Drugs

A
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13
Q

What is the most common presentation?

A

tablets

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14
Q

Pharmacokinetics

A

How the body effects the drug

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15
Q

4 Stages of Pharmacokinetics

A

Absorption
Distribution
Metabolism
Excretion

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16
Q

Pharmadinamics

A

Side effects (how the drug effects the body)

17
Q

Absorption

A

Movement of the drug from the site of administration into the bloodstream. Depends on route.

From intestine to bloodstream.

18
Q

Distribution

A

Drug transport by the bloodstream to its site of action. Depending on the circulations.

19
Q

Metabolism

A

Drug biotransformation inactive/active/soluble/potency. depends on enzymes

20
Q

Excretion

A

Elimination of metabolites and some of the active drug. Depends on GI tract and kidneys.

21
Q

Excretions happen with

A

bile, feces, breath, sweating

22
Q

ADME

A

A- Absorption (Intestines)
D- Distribution (Liver)
M- Metabolism (Bile Transformation)
E- Elimination (Kidney)

23
Q

First pass effect (pre-systemic)

A
24
Q

p-450

A

Group of enzymes that

25
Q

Bioequivalent

A
26
Q

Normal bowel movement

A

3 per day max
minimum 3 per week

27
Q

MOA

A

Mechanism of Action

28
Q

NC

A

Nursing Considerations

29
Q

Palliative

A

Not curative, only calm down signs and symptoms.

30
Q
A