Lecture 05 - Prostate, Female Reproductive System Flashcards
Prostate: General Characteristics
Small effect in sperm development PSA Test 2.5*3 cm Posteroinferior to pubis symphysis Head On urogenital diaphragm
Prostate: Actions
Secretion:
Acid phosphatase
Coagulator
Prostate: Adjacents
Posterior: rectum
Superior: bladder
Prostate: Accessing
- Rectum
- Retropubic
- Interavesical
Prostate: Lobes
Anterior: mostly CT
Posterior: cancer risk
Lateral*2: cancer risk
Median: Most BPH
Prostate: Blood Supply
Arteries: -Vesical -Rectal Venous: -Prostate Venous network: no valve. Cancer metastasis to spine and liver
Prostate: Innervation
Sympathetic:
-L1,2
Parasympathetic:
-Superior & Inferior hypogastric network: anterior to aorta
Ovary: General Characteristics
32.51.5
Intraperitoneal
Germinal epithelium
Inside rectouterine –> ovarian fossa
Ovary: Ovarian Fossa
between internal and external iliac arteries
+ obturator nerve and vessels
Ovary: Lig.
- Infundibulopelvic (suspensory): from superior pole to pelvic
- Proper lig. Of Ovary: from inferior pole to uterus
Ovary: Blood Supply
- Ovarian a.: suspensory (sup. Pole to hillium)
- Uterine a.: from internal iliac
- Right: vena cava
- Left: renal v.
Ovary: Sides
Medial:
Left: Sigmoid colon
Right: ilium
Lateral: obturator a. v. n.
Ovary: Lymph
- Para aortic
2. Iliac intern
Ovary: Pain
T10,11 dermatomes –> hypogastr