Lecture 05 - Prostate, Female Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Prostate: General Characteristics

A
Small effect in sperm development 
PSA Test
2.5*3 cm
Posteroinferior to pubis symphysis 
Head On urogenital diaphragm
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2
Q

Prostate: Actions

A

Secretion:
Acid phosphatase
Coagulator

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3
Q

Prostate: Adjacents

A

Posterior: rectum
Superior: bladder

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4
Q

Prostate: Accessing

A
  1. Rectum
  2. Retropubic
  3. Interavesical
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5
Q

Prostate: Lobes

A

Anterior: mostly CT
Posterior: cancer risk
Lateral*2: cancer risk
Median: Most BPH

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6
Q

Prostate: Blood Supply

A
Arteries:
-Vesical 
-Rectal 
Venous: 
-Prostate Venous network: no valve. Cancer metastasis to spine and liver
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7
Q

Prostate: Innervation

A

Sympathetic:
-L1,2
Parasympathetic:
-Superior & Inferior hypogastric network: anterior to aorta

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8
Q

Ovary: General Characteristics

A

32.51.5
Intraperitoneal
Germinal epithelium
Inside rectouterine –> ovarian fossa

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9
Q

Ovary: Ovarian Fossa

A

between internal and external iliac arteries

+ obturator nerve and vessels

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10
Q

Ovary: Lig.

A
  1. Infundibulopelvic (suspensory): from superior pole to pelvic
  2. Proper lig. Of Ovary: from inferior pole to uterus
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11
Q

Ovary: Blood Supply

A
  1. Ovarian a.: suspensory (sup. Pole to hillium)
  2. Uterine a.: from internal iliac
  3. Right: vena cava
  4. Left: renal v.
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12
Q

Ovary: Sides

A

Medial:
Left: Sigmoid colon
Right: ilium

Lateral: obturator a. v. n.

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13
Q

Ovary: Lymph

A
  1. Para aortic

2. Iliac intern

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14
Q

Ovary: Pain

A

T10,11 dermatomes –> hypogastr

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